| Asthma Friendly Gardens | | | | area. If you can find natives that have low allergy |
| Tom Ogren | | | | rankings, consider using them. Look around your own |
| Recent studies have shown that babies born to | | | | neighborhood, and see for yourself, which kinds of |
| mothers who were exposed to high levels of pollen | | | | plants seem to be flourishing there already. For |
| in their last trimester of pregnancy have a much | | | | almost every kind of plant used in landscaping, there |
| greater chance of developing asthma. One of the | | | | is now a no or low pollen version of it, if you know |
| main keys with asthma prevention is avoidance. | | | | what to look for. |
| When you have asthma the typical garden is not a | | | | 7.Use a wide variety of plant materials; diversity is |
| very friendly place at all. There are mold spores to | | | | good. Biodiversity always makes sense. The more |
| contend with and worst of all is the pollen. Typical | | | | diverse our gardens are the fewer problems we'll |
| gardens have pollen producing male trees and male | | | | have with insects and molds. |
| shrubs and other plants that can provoke asthma | | | | 8.Avoid plants with strong fragrances or odors, as |
| attacks. Almost anyone with asthma will tell you that | | | | they can cause asthma. Don't plant jasmines or similar |
| their asthma can be triggered by a good number of | | | | vines next to entrances or exits and certainly don't |
| things, but pollen is often number one for causing an | | | | use them underneath bedroom windows. |
| attack. Garden allergies are common, but they need | | | | 9.For mulch, use rock or gravel instead of bark to cut |
| not be. Allergies from gardening could be largely a | | | | down on toxic mold spores in the garden. Flat stones |
| thing of the past... if we're willing to make some | | | | or pavers also make good, mold free mulching |
| simple changes. | | | | materials. |
| In fall of 1999 in Richmond, Virginia the American | | | | 10.To further eliminate mold spores, encourage wild |
| Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) built a new | | | | birds in your garden. Virtually all wild birds eat insects, |
| Breathe EasyÔ office and headquarters. They | | | | and insect damage triggers outbreaks of mold. Even |
| had this entire large building constructed with the | | | | the tiny hummingbirds actually eat a large number of |
| latest innovations in green construction and | | | | insects. Put up a hummingbird feeder! |
| sustainable design. No construction materials were | | | | 11.Keep your plants healthy. This too will cut down on |
| used that would off gas any harmful or toxic | | | | both pollen and mold. When it is hot and windy, do |
| chemicals, no materials were used that would trigger | | | | some irrigating. Fertilize everything in the garden |
| asthma or allergies. Every attempt was made to build | | | | spring and fall. If plants are crowding each other too |
| something that would be pleasant and healthy to | | | | much, thin them out. If tree branches overhead are |
| work in. The people who work in this office now will | | | | putting your whole yard in deep shade, consider |
| tell you too, that they all notice what a great | | | | having the tree thinned to let in more light. Fresh air |
| improvement it is. Their office is a healthy building. | | | | and light are the enemies of molds. |
| The ALA decided it would make perfect sense to | | | | 12.If a tree, shrub, vine or any other plant always |
| landscape their new healthy building (in some states | | | | looks sickly, looks dirty, or always attracts bugs, then |
| these are now called Health Houses) with an allergy | | | | shovel prune it. Dig it up and get rid of it. Replace it |
| free landscape. OPALSÔ (the plant/allergy 1-10 | | | | with something easier to grow. Don't get caught up in |
| numerical ranking system) was used to select only | | | | having to spray insecticides all the time, as they too |
| those plant materials that were either very low | | | | can easily cause asthma and allergies. |
| pollen, low allergy, or that were totally pollen free, | | | | Make your garden a fun, stress free zone. Be sure to |
| allergy free. In effect they created the first true | | | | have a few comfortable garden chairs to sit in, and a |
| asthma friendly garden in the US. | | | | little table of some sort is always good too. Wind |
| Health Houses in other states are now also adding | | | | chimes, bird feeders, and birdbaths can add greatly to |
| pollen free landscapes to their green construction, | | | | your enjoyment and cost little. A beautiful, pollen |
| green buildings. A new Health House is about to be | | | | free, allergy free, asthma friendly garden can be just |
| built in Pennsylvania, and the PA Association of | | | | the place for healthy children, and a great place for |
| Landscapers and Nurserymen are helping to surround | | | | anyone to relax and enjoy the great outdoors. For |
| it with an asthma friendly landscape. | | | | more advice on low allergen gardening, look up allergy |
| Schools too are getting into the clean air act, and in | | | | free gardening on the Internet, or go to your local |
| the city of Visalia, California, the Tulare County | | | | library and read some books on this new important |
| Asthma Coalition recently directed the asthma | | | | subject. |
| friendly landscaping of a newly built elementary | | | | Tom Ogren is the author of five published books, |
| school. | | | | including: Allergy-free Gardening, Safe Sex in the |
| Twelve keys to building your own asthma friendly | | | | Garden (Ten Speed Press), and What the Experts |
| garden: | | | | May NOT Tell You About: Growing the Perfect Lawn |
| 1.Plant lots of female trees and female shrubs. Not | | | | (AOL Time Warner Books). Tom has an MS degree |
| only will these not shed any pollen, they will also trap | | | | in Agriculture-Horticulture, taught landscape gardening |
| a good deal of pollen that may stay in from | | | | for twenty years, owned and operated two |
| somewhere else. Think of these female plants as | | | | wholesale-retail nurseries, and in northern Minnesota |
| nature's air cleaners. | | | | was host of the popular Public Radio call-in gardening |
| 2.Use only low pollen or no pollen lawns. There are | | | | show, "Tom Ogren's Wild World of Plants!" |
| types of lawns now that are pretty well pollen free | | | | Tom (Thomas Leo Ogren) has published hundreds of |
| and these are a big improvement over some of the | | | | articles on health and gardening. His work has |
| older lawn varieties. In southern states, if you have a | | | | appeared in diverse publications such as South |
| common Bermuda grass lawn, consider replacing it | | | | Africa's Veldt and Field, in Women's Day, Alternative |
| with a newer, more asthma friendly hybrid Bermuda | | | | Medicine, the Burpee Seed Catalog, Sunset Magazine, |
| grass. 'Princess 77' is a new Bermuda grass hybrid | | | | Landscape Architecture, Der Spiegel, The London |
| that can be planted from seed. It is next to pollen | | | | Times, The Seattle Times, The Washington Post, and |
| free, grows very low and tight, and is especially good | | | | even the Jerusalem Post. He has also made |
| looking. | | | | numerous appearances on HGTV and his work was |
| 3.With OPALSÔ 1 is best, 10 is worst. Use only | | | | the focus of two made for TV documentaries, one |
| plants with rankings of 1-5. The more plants in your | | | | by the Canadian Discovery Channel. |
| gardens that have rankings ranging from 1-3, the | | | | Tom has been interviewed on National Public Radio's |
| friendlier your place will be for anyone with allergies | | | | Weekend Edition and his groundbreaking research |
| or asthma. | | | | was featured on The CBS Evening News. He is a |
| 4.Remove any trees or shrubs with rankings over | | | | frequent lecturer for garden clubs, arboretums, civic |
| OPALSÔ #7. The woody landscape plants | | | | groups, hospitals, medical groups, Master Gardeners, |
| with rankings of 8-10 are all sure-fire allergy triggering | | | | and professional associations of landscapers, |
| plants and you can live without them. | | | | landscape designers, writers, nursery people, |
| 5.Replace any removed high pollen, asthma triggering | | | | arborists, and urban foresters. He has become well |
| plants with their opposite, female trees or female | | | | known for his fun, high energy, highly informative, |
| shrubs. Also good as replacements are perfect | | | | unusual and provocative talks. Tom is a member of |
| flowered plants that are known to be very low pollen | | | | the Professional Landscape Designers Association, |
| producers. These will all have good (low) | | | | and the GWA, the Garden Writers of America. Unlike |
| OPALSÔ rankings. | | | | many well-published authors, he still tries to answer all |
| 6.Use only plants that are well adapted to your own | | | | of his own email. |