How to Plan a New Vegetable Garden

Are you thinking about planning a new vegetableplants to choose from if you grow your vegetable
garden, but don't even know where to begin? Maybeplants from seed. Let's face it, many garden centers
you've pondered what it would be like to grow yourhave yet to jump on the heirloom and open-pollinated
own nutritious organic food. If you're like thousandsgarden wagon. If you want to save seeds from your
of others, you're ready for growing your own foodgarden every year, you need to choose an
and knowing that you can provide a meal for youropen-pollinated seed to grow. Saving seeds from
family no matter what comes your way. Follow thishybrids, what you will find at most big box garden
concise vegetable garden guide and you'll be well oncenters, will give you plants that may not have the
your way to reaping bountiful harvests for years tosame characteristics as the plants from the year
come.before. Make your seed selections wisely. Order
What Plant Zone Am I In?some free garden seed catalogs in early winter and
This is one of the most important questions youyou'll have plenty of time to choose what vegetable
should ask yourself before venturing down thevarieties you wish to grow by the time Spring rolls
gardening path. Knowing your USDA plant zone willaround.
help you determine what plants you can and cannotSoil Properties
grow successfully. Plant zones are a simple indicatorYour soil will either make or break your new garden.
of when your regional average last frost (for Spring)First thing you want to do with a new garden is have
and first frost (for Fall) dates occur. Many, or should Ia soil pH test done. This will tell you whether your soil
say most, vegetable garden plants are easily killed offis either acid or alkaline. The best way for new
by frost. If you plant too early in the Spring and yourgardeners to have their soil pH tested is through their
seedlings get hit by a late frost, you can saylocal Cooperative Extension Office. The test results
goodbye to those seedlings and all of your hard workwill show what will be recommended for your
that went into raising them. And by knowing yourparticular soil. You may also wish to amend your
first frost date in the coming Fall will help you knowgarden soil with compost to improve the humus
when to plant your Fall crops so you'll have enoughcontent. This just helps make the soil a better place
time to harvest plenty of vegetables from thefor your vegetable plants to thrive.
garden before those plants are killed off.Organic Vs. Chemical
Location of the GardenYou really need to think hard about whether you will
Planning where to locate your garden is veryuse chemicals or not in your vegetable garden. Many
important. Obviously, you wouldn't want to plant yourgardeners shun the use of chemicals in their
garden under the largest shade tree in your yard.vegetable gardens. For them, organic is the only way
Vegetable plants need lots of sun to grow and ato go. And you can get by without using chemicals...it
garden with half a day of shade will give you veryjust takes a bit more effort on your part. First you
poor results. Try to pick the sunniest location you canneed to learn more about organic principles. We live in
find for your vegetable garden. If at all possible,a spray it and forget it type world, so growing
locate your garden close to a water source. Youorganically is definitely going against the grain. The
never know when the next big drought is going todesire to feed your family healthier food has to
occur and hauling water to your garden is no fun atcome from deep within you for organic gardening to
all. Hopefully you'll have a flat piece of land to locatereally work. So when you're out there doing the
the garden. If you have no other choice than themanual labor that a chemical spray would zap away in
side of a hill, you can tier the land and successfullyseconds, remember why you are doing it and it will
grow vegetable garden plants.make it all worth it.
To Seed or Not To SeedHopefully this guide will have you well on your way to
That is the question! Many gardeners enjoylearning how to plan a new vegetable garden. Once
purchasing their plants from a local garden center. Butyou taste the difference of the vegetables you buy
with this method you give up the ability to choosein the stores versus what you can grow in your
exactly what variety of plants you want to grow.vegetable garden, you'll never look back!
You will most certainly have a better selection of