Landscape Garden Design - Using Santolina in a Mediterranean Style Garden

Santolina as a Mediterranean native, is virtually afrom a stylistic point of view. For most herbal plants,
"must" plant for a dry, Mediterranean-style garden. Itlike Lavender, Sage, and Thyme, are also
is a sub-shrub or woody perennial, growing to aboutMediterranean natives, and have similar leaf shapes
70cm (2ft) in height and a meter (1ft) in width. Theand texture. A herb garden edged with a foot-high
best-known species is Santolina chamaecyparissus, orSantolina hedge, is perfect for more formal
Lavender Cotton, with its grey colored, finelycompositions.
toothed foliage. Species with green leaves include S.Thought should also be given as to how the bedding
pinnata and S. rosmarinifolia (virens).plants associate with the trees and shrubs in the
Santolinas also flower profusely through the summergarden composition. In order to create as much unity
with their small, button, daisy-like blooms. The plantsas possible, the ground plane, i.e. the bedding plants,
are best chosen however for their foliage andshould link with the "walls and ceiling" of the garden,
small-scale landscaping properties than for their floweri.e. the trees and shrubs. Therefore, Santolina
color. They can serve as a stable element in acombines well with shrubs like Juniper, Melaleuca, and
flowerbed; holding the border while perennials haveGrevillea, as well as with coniferous and
been cut down, and annuals replaced, and areMediterranean trees such as Pomegranate and Olive.
particularly effective as niche plants between rocksCare and Maintenance
or flagstones.The most important thing is to clip them frequently in
Santolina, especially the grey-leaved Lavender Cotton,order to prevent them coming too woody and top -
is not suitable for tropical gardens, looking singularlyheavy. The clipping will reduce the number of flowers,
out of place with the lush, large leaves and coursebut the plants will grow more densely and compactly
foliage texture typical of tropical plants. However, itas a result. Santolinas are not fussy plants, but they
combines excellently with the finely toothed foliagedo need good drainage. Other than that, they
of Chrysanthemum, (some) Achillea, or Rosemary,perform perfectly well under a low watering regime,
and with flowering plants that have small blooms.and so are ideal bedding plants for dry climate
Its leaves are fragrant when bruised or clipped, andgardens.
so it is a valuable addition to a herb garden, at least