Raised Bed Gardening Considerations

Raised bed gardens, or gardens that are planted inIf your plants require a more acidic or alkaline soil,
elevated or terraced areas, are very popular in manyyou can also make those adjustments from one
parts of the world, and have been a tried and trueelevated area to another.
gardening method for centuries. This type ofClimate may be another important consideration.
gardening system solves problems like poor soilRaised beds do tend to dry out more quickly, and
conditions, bad drainage, and a host of other issuesthus will require more frequent watering. However,
that can make planting difficult. Because much of theyou can also place your irrigation system in a
world is not blessed with perfect, fertile soil, elevatedstrategic location to reduce the volume of water
gardens are constructed out of necessity.needed. If you are in a very rainy climate, the
If you are preparing to construct a garden, and youimproved drainage provided by elevated gardens will
think that elevated beds might meet your needs,promote higher productivity and better opportunity
there are a number of considerations to take intofor tending of the garden.
account before you begin digging. In this article, we'llThere are health benefits to raised bed gardens, too.
explore some of the aspects of these gardens thatBecause you don't have to bend and stoop all the
may play a role in your decision about whether thisway over to the ground, you'll be putting much less
ancient gardening method is right for you.stress and fatigue on your back and joints. Higher
Raised beds can be constructed of almost anybeds are also an excellent gardening solution for
strong type of material that is readily available in yourphysically impaired individuals. The height of the beds
area. In other parts of the world, elevated gardenscan be designed to correspond to the height of a
are reinforced with rocks, wood, bamboo, and otherwheelchair. If you are building with handicap access in
materials that are indigenous to various regions. Ifmind, be sure to allow enough distance between the
you decide to use wood, be sure to choose a woodbeds so that a wheelchair can fit through. You also
that is not chemically treated, as those chemicals canneed to insure each elevated section is narrow
leak out into the soil over time, poisoning and killingenough so that the individual can reach all the way
your plants.into the center of the bed, as necessary. Handicap
Elevated beds are ideal in hilly areas. If your plannedaccessible elevated gardens can also benefit from
garden site is on a slope, consider terracing into thebrick or stone pathways, which are easier to
hill to form planting areas that are flat on top.navigate in a wheelchair.
Furthermore, raised beds are an excellent solution ifLastly, if you have problems with garden pests, such
your garden is in a low spot or an area that does notas squirrels, rabbits or deer, raised bed gardens may
drain well. During the construction of the bed, yoube a good gardening solution because they can be
can inlay tile to exit at the lowest point. Midwesternmore difficult for these animals to access. Raised bed
farmers learned generations ago that laying drainagegardens can also be easily penned in with netting or
tile in flat fields improves productivity because the soilfencing to keep unwanted animals out.
drains better. Regardless of your elevation, in someConstructing elevated gardens is no small job. Before
applications, you may need to line the inside of thebeginning, it's important to take all considerations into
bed with a sheet of black plastic to prevent theaccount to be sure that this method of gardening is
plants from rooting too deeply. In these situations,right for you. For many gardeners, these beds are
laying drainage tile is also very important.ideal. For some gardeners who already have good soil
Soil type can also influence your decision to constructand drainage conditions, they are unnecessary. Either
raised bed gardens. If you live in an area with poorway, with a little research and forethought, you'll
soil, elevated beds give gardeners an opportunity tomake the decision that is best for you and your
grow plants that otherwise would not thrive in theirplants. And if you do decide to construct raised bed
local soil conditions. Once a bed is constructed, yougardens in your yard, you will likely enjoy years of
can fill it with whatever soil type you think will begardening success from your efforts.
most beneficial to the plants you'll be growing there.