The Basics on How to Design and Care For a Perennial Garden

Perennial plants are a great way to start your flowervaluable methods of resourcing when planting
gardens, they give you the framework begin creatingperennials. Both will provide you with photographs for
your personal garden. Unlike annual plants, that needidentification, cultural information and can be very
to be replanted each spring, herbaceous perennialsdescriptive of growth habits, bloom time, color along
die off at the end of the season and regrow fromwith characteristics of special cultivars.
the same roots the following year.Traditionally, perennial gardens have been laid out in
Most home gardeners like to grow perennial flowersone of three ways: a border, an island bed and a
because they are such easy-care and verynatural garden among wooded areas. A border
dependable performers, along with offering angarden is typically a long, rectangular flower bed that
enormous variety of colors,forms and textures. Tois about two to four feet deep and can be any
begin your own personal flower garden,here are thelength you desire, a few feet long to a couple
basics of care, design and selection.hundred feet and normally viewed from one side
With perennial plants, there culture, lifespan, bloomingalong with having a natural background setting. A
time and form vary greatly. Some of the species, likebackground is usually created with a fence, shrubs or
lupines and delphinium, are called a short-livedstone walls and the front edge of the garden is well
perennial. They have a lifespan of only three or fourdefined with a border. To start it is best to keep it
years.Other perennials can live as long as fifteento a size that is easily manageable, like 3 feet wide
years, or even a lifetime, like peonies. Some have aand 10 to 15 feet long.
bloom time that will only last for two weeks eachIsland beds are gardens that are a stand alone
year and others will extend over a two or threegarden. It usually has an irregular shape, no sharp
month time period.corners, with gentle curves and designed to be
Soil conditions is another factor when creating aviewed from all sides. When layout is done for this
perennial garden. Perennials like primroses, like a deeptype of garden, the taller plants are planted along the
humus soil along with plenty of shade and othercenter and working to the outside edges with the
plants like threadleaf coreopsis and cushion spurge willshortest plants being around the edge. Rock gardens
wilt away if not grown in well-drained soil and full sun.are one type of garden that can be designed as an
Other perennials contain themselves in a neat moundisland garden.
and others like the gooseneck loosestrife will takeNatural gardens are ones that are created into the
over your entire garden. Some species need to beexisting landscape. These can also be shade gardens
cut back mid season and others, like hybrid lilies, canthat are planted in wooded areas. They also are
die if you remove their foliage.often irregular shaped to fit into the natural
There are just about an unlimited amount ofenvironment. These natural gardens are often
different species and cultivars of perennial flowers tocreated with pathways that lead you through the
choose from that a very few people ever becomegarden area.
completely familiar with all the options. Research isPerennial gardens are easy to create and along with
very important in choosing the proper plants to growbeing enjoyable, they can be very rewarding.
in your area. Books and online sources are a very