The Art of Japanese Bonsai

The Japanese refined and developed Bonsaiand pot in visual harmony. "Bonsai" simply means
techniques and evolved the art form it is today. For"potted tree." But many of the really fine specimens
the Japanese, bonsai represents a fusion of stronghave been pruned for more than 100 years.
ancient beliefs with the Eastern philosophies of theRequiring many years of devoted attention and care
harmony between man, the soul and nature.to produce, the bonsai extends beauty and
The major aspects of Japanese bonsai, has notexpresses the significance of life. The care involved in
changed significantly over time.creating and shaping a bonsai is considered a form of
Bonsai initially originated in Egypt thousands of yearsmeditation in and of itself.
ago and moved to China. From China bonsai movedOver time, bonsai began to take on different styles,
to Japan. Where the Japanese perfected the art ofeach which varied immensely from one another.
bonsai.Today, hardy as well as tropical indoor bonsai are
Japanese use azaleas to create magnificent bonsaitrained in classic styles, including windswept, slanted
following years of pruning, wiring and carefultrunk, rock clinging, and forest.
attention. The Japanese art of bonsai, and itsBonsai are highly regarded as a symbol of Japanese
precursor, the Chinese art of penjing, are rooted inculture and ideals. Contrary to popular belief, bonsai
the traditions of Asian culture.are not tortured trees. A bonsai may have areas of
The art of raising bonsai dwarfed potted trees hasdead wood to give an impression of age. There are
enabled the Japanese to admire nature in an indoorseveral techniques available to the bonsai grower to
setting. The art of bonsai, as developed in America, isincrease the apparent age.
much freer in concept and style than JapaneseNo longer exclusively an oriental art form, today
bonsai.bonsai is practiced by thousands of people around
The quality of a bonsai tree is measured on how wellthe world, on every continent. The art of bonsai is
it portrays nature in miniature form. A bonsai shouldthe art of imitating the spirit of nature. A bonsai
have a well tapered trunk and have branches allindustry of considerable size exists in certain sections
around the tree to give the bonsai visual depth. Theof Japan.
art of bonsai involves the bringing together of tree