Perfumed Aussie Native Garden Plants

There is a strong belief among many people, thatThe aroma released by some plants foliage is not
Australian Natives are beautiful but have no perfume.revealed until it has been disturbed, crushed or
A stroll through the bush will dispel that rumour easily.brushed against. These include the Backhousia
The fragrance of crushed leaves and scentedcitriodora (Lemon Myrtle) which is probably the best
blossoms can be almost overpowering at times. Butof all native lemon scents and is also used
many of the natives have a more subtle fragrance;commercially as a cooking ingredient, while the foliage
you have to be close to them at the correct time toof B. anisata is strongly scented like aniseed;
appreciate the flavours and scents.Eremophilas, Eriostemon species, Prosantheras,
The perfume of native plants is often produced atLeptospermum petersoni (Lemon-scented Tea-tree --
different times of the day or night. Perfumed nativealso good as a hedging plant), Darwinia citriodora (a
flowers include many of the Grevilleas (some like G.light lemon scent) and some Melaleucas (Paperbarks)
biternata and G. G. buxifolia have a strong honey-likealso have scents.
perfume others like G. buxifolia have a light fragrantOf course you can't forget the Eucalypt family with
perfume), Boronias ( e.g. B. floribunda, B. serrulata andits famous eucalypt scent, which is redolent of our
B. megastigma), Sowerbaeas (Vanilla Lilies),bushland. But now many other countries are growing
Xanthoreas (Grass Trees), Banksias, Eleaocarpusvast plantations of them for timber, firewood and
reticulatus (Blueberry Ash) which has a strong almostrevegetation programs on every continent bar
aniseed scent, Hakeas, Pittosporum undulatumAntartica. One species, the E. citriodora gives off a
(Native Daphne) -- the perfume of this species maystrong lemon-come-eucalypt scent while Agonis
becoming overpowering in the evening --,flexuosa has a combination of eucalyptus and
Leptospermum species (e.g. L. flavescens),peppermint scent.
Homoranthus species (which has a Baked BiscuitCalomeria elegans has been used as a substitute for
scent) and Hymenosporum flavum (Native Frangipani).lavender. Some species of Boronias also have
Many of the white flowering Eucalypts, Melaleuca andstrongly scented foliage.
Callistemon species have a strong honey scent.And let's not forget the grassy type plants, the
There are a number of fragrant orchids particularlylomandra's and the Grass trees, both of which give a
the Dendrobium species: these tend to be strongestlovely honeyed smell when in flower.
from early morning to the early afternoon. WhileSo why not think about using some fragrant native
some of the Cymbidium species such as C. suaveplants in your garden. Not only will you get the
have a good perfume during the middle of the day).benefit of supporting your local environment. But you
The Sarcochilus species have what is best describedmight also get other benefits, like attracting birds,
as a spicy aroma.other wildlife and butterflies to your garden.